h |
Principal Investigator/Program
Director (Last, first, middle): |
Inzana
Thomas Joseph |
BIOGRAPHICAL SKETCH Provide the following information for
the key personnel in the order listed for Form Page 2. Follow this format for each person. DO NOT EXCEED FOUR PAGES. |
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NAME Thomas Joseph Inzana |
POSITION TITLE Tyler J. and Frances F. Young Professor of Bacteriology |
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EDUCATION/TRAINING (Begin
with baccalaureate or other initial professional education, such as nursing,
and include postdoctoral training.) |
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INSTITUTION AND LOCATION |
DEGREE (if
applicable) |
YEAR(s) |
FIELD OF STUDY |
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University of Georgia, Athens, GA |
B.S. |
1975 |
Microbiology |
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University of Georgia, Athens, GA |
M.S. |
1978 |
Medical Microbiology |
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University of Rochester, School of
Medicine, Rochester, NY |
Ph.D. |
1982 |
Microbiology |
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Baylor College of Medicine, Houston,
TX |
Postdoc. |
1984 |
Fellowship in Med. Lab. Microbiol.
Public Health. |
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A.
Positions
and Honors. List in chronological order previous
positions, concluding with your present position. List any honors. Include
present membership on any Federal Government public advisory committee.
Assistant Professor
Coll/. Vet. Med. Dept. Vet. Microbiol.Pathol.
Washington State
University
7/84-6/87
Assistant
Professor and Director
VA-MD Reg. Coll. Vet. Med., Depart.
Clinical Microbiology Biomed. Sci. Pathobiol. Virginia
Tech 7/87-4/91
Visiting Associate Professor SUNY at
Buffalo School of Medicine
6/92-8/92
Associate Professor and
Director VA-MD
Reg. Coll.Vet. Med.
Clinical Microbiology Dept. Biomed. Sci.
Pathobiol.
4/91-4/96
Visiting
Professor Univ. Penn. School
of Medicine
1/00-5/00
Coordinator, Cent. Mol. Med. Infectious. Dis. VA-MD Reg. Coll. Vet. Med. 1/98-7/02
Professor
and Director, Clinical Microbiology
VA-MD Reg. Coll. Vet. Med., Depart. 4/96-present
Tyler J. and Frances F. Young Prof.
Bacteriol. VA-MD Reg. Coll. Vet.
Med., Depart.
Biomed. Sci.
Pathobiol. Virginia Tech
4/03-present
Diplomate: American
Board of Medical Microbiology
Fellow: American Academy of Microbiology
Member: American Society for Microbiology,
American Academy of Microbiology, American Association of Veterinary Laboratory
Diagnosticians, American Association for the Advancement of Science, Conference
of Research Workers in Animal Diseases (CRWAD), International Endotoxin
Society, Phi Zeta National Veterinary Medicine Honor Society
Pfizer Award for Research
Excellence: 2003
Patents:
Inzana, T. J. 1995. Application of noncapsulated mutants of Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae for use
in live vaccines against swine pleuropneumonia. Patent Number 5,429,818 (In commercial use by
Boehringer-Ingelheim as APP-LAC).
Inzana, T.J. and C. Ward. 7/2000.
Defined, recombinant mutants of Actinobacillus
pleuropneumoniae for use as vaccine candidates against swine
pleuropneumonia. Patent number
6,086,894.
Inzana, T.J. 12/4/2001. Recombinant vaccine for diseases caused by
encapsulated organisms. Patent Number
6,326, 001.
B. Selected peer-reviewed publications (in chronological
order from a total of 78).
Ward, C.M., and T.J. Inzana.
1994. Resistance to bactericidal
antibody and complement in Actinobacillus
pleuropneumoniae is mediated by capsular polysaccharide and blocking
antibody. J. Immunol. 153:2110-2121
Moxon, E.R., B.E. Gewurz, J.C.
Richards, T. Inzana, M.P. Jennings, and D.W. Hood. 1996. Phenotypic
switching of Haemophilus influenzae. Mol. Microbiol. 19:1149-1150.
Ward, C. K., and T. J. Inzana. 1997.
Identification and characterization of a DNA region involved in the
export of capsular polysaccharide by Actinobacillus
pleuropneumoniae serotype 5a. Infect. Immun. 65:2491-2496.
Inzana, T.J., J. Hensley, J.
McQuiston, A. J. Lesse, A. A. Campagnari, S. M. Boyle, and M. A. Apicella. 1997.
Phase variation and conservation of lipooligosaccharide epitopes in Haemophilus somnus. Infect. Immun. 65:4675-4681.
Cox, A.D., M.D. Howard, J.-R.
Brisson, M. van der Zwan, P. Thibault, M.B. Perry, and T.J. Inzana. 1998.
Structural analysis of the phase variable lipooligosaccharide from Haemophilus somnus strain 738. Eur. J. Biochem. 253:507-516.
Ward, C.K., M.L. Lawrence, and T.J.
Inzana. 1998. Cloning and mutagenesis
of a serotype-specific DNA region involved in encapsulation and virulence of Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae serotype
5a: concomitant expression of serotype 5a and 1 capsular polysaccharides in
recombinant A. pleuropneumoniae
serotype 1. Infect. Immun. 66:3326-3336.
Wu, Y., J.H. McQuiston, A. Cox, T.D.
Pack, and T.J. Inzana. 2000. Molecular cloning and mutagenesis of a DNA
locus involved in lipooligosaccharide biosynthesis in Haemophilus somnus. Infect.
Immun. 68:310-319.
McQuiston, J.H., J.R. McQuiston,
A.D. Cox, Y, Wu, S. M. Boyle, and T.J. Inzana.
1999. Characterization of a DNA region containing 5’-(CAAT)n-3’
DNA sequences involved in lipooligosaccharide biosynthesis in Haemophilus somnus. Microb. Pathogen. 28:301-312.
Howard,
M.D., A.D. Cox, J.N. Weiser, G.G. Schurig, and T.J. Inzana. 2000. Antigenic diversity in Haemophilus
somnus lipooligosaccharide and investigation of the phosphorylcholine
epitope. J. Clin. Microbiol. 38:4412-4419.
Inzana, T.J. and B. Fenwick. 2001.
Serologic diagnosis of Actinobacillus
pleuropneumoniae in swine by capsular
polysaccharide-biotin/streptavidin-enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. J. Clin. Microbiol. 39:1279-1282.
Inzana, T.J., G. Glindemann, A.D.
Cox, W. Wakarchuk, and M.D. Howard.
2002. Incorporation of N-acetylneuraminic
acid into Haemophilus somnus
lipooligosaccharide (LOS): Enhancement of resistance to serum and reduction of
LOS antibody binding. Infect. Immun.
70:4870-4879.
Bandara, A.B., M.L. Lawrence, H.P.
Veit, and T.J. Inzana. 2003. Association of Actinobacillus
pleuropneumoniae capsular polysaccharide with Virulence in Pigs.
Infect. Immun. 71:3320-3328.
Cox,
A.D., M.D. Howard, and T.J. Inzana. 2003.
Structural analysis of the lipooligosaccharide from the commensal Haemophilus somnus strain 1P. Carbohydr. Res. 338:1223-1228.
Jessing, S.G., Ø. Angen, and T.J.
Inzana. 2003. Evaluation of a multiplex
PCR test for simultaneous identification and serotyping of Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae serotypes 2, 5, and 6. J. Clin.
Microbiol. 41:4095-4100.
Sylte,
M.J., T.J. Inzana, C.J. Czuprynski. 2004. Reactive oxygen and nitrogen
intermediates contribute to Haemophilus
somnus lipooligosaccharide-mediated apoptosis of bovine endothelial
cells. Vet. Immunol. Immunopathol.
97:207-217.
Hüssy,
D, Y Schlatter, R Miserez, T Inzana, and J Frey. 2004. PCR-based
identification of serotype 2 strains of Actinobacillus
pleuropneumoniae biovars I and II.
Vet. Microbiol. 99:307-310.
St
Michael, F. MD Howard, J Li, AJ Duncan, TJ Inzana, and AD Cox. 2004. Structural analysis of the
lipooligosaccharide from the commensal Haemophilus
somnus genome strain 129Pt. Carbohydr Res. 339:529-535.
Inzana, T.J., G. Glindemann, and G.
Snider. 2004. Characterization of a
wildtype strain of Francisella tularensis
isolated from a cat and review of the literature. J. Vet. Diagn. Invest.
16:374-381.
Mohd-Zain,
Z., S.L. Turner, A.M. Cerdeño-Tárraga. A.K. Lilley, T.J. Inzana, A.J. Duncan,
R.M. Harding, D.W. Hood, T.E. Peto, and D.W Crook. Transferable Antibiotic
Resistance Elements in Haemophilus
influenzae Share a Common Evolutionary Origin with a Diverse Family of
Coherent Genomic Islands. J. Bacteriol. 186: 8114-8122.
Howard, MD, JH Boone, V
Buechner-Maxwell., GG Schurig, and TJ Inzana.
2004. Inhibition of Bovine Macrophage and Polymorphonuclear Leukocyte
Superoxide Anion Production by Haemophilus
somnus. Microbial Pathogen. 37:263-271.
Inzana TJ, G.
Glindemann, B Fenwick, J Longstreth, D Ward. 2004. Risk assessment
of transmission of capsule-deficient, recombinant Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae. Vet. Microbiol.104:63-71.
C. Research Support. List selected
ongoing or completed (during the last three years) research projects (federal
and non-federal support). Begin with the projects that are most relevant to the
research proposed in this application. Briefly indicate the overall goals of
the projects and responsibilities of principal investigator identified above.
ONGOING Dates
of Project and level of support
Percent Effort
1. DAMD17-03-1-0008 Inzana (PI) 3/03-3/07 $1,068,274
30%
US Dept of
Defense
Investigation
of the capsule of Francisella tularensis
LVS.
The major
goals of this project are to purify and characterize the capsule from F. tularensis; To isolate the genes
responsible
for capsule formation; To identify outer membrane proteins
capable of illiciting a cellular immune response, and to develop biosensors
using the above information for rapid detection of F. tularensis.
2. NIH 501722
Inzana (PI) 10/03-10/08 $910,148 15%
University
of Maryland subcontract as part of Mid-Atlantic RCE(subcontract from NIH)
Vaccines
and immunomodulatory therapies for tularemia
The major
goals of this project are to conjugate the capsule of F. tularensis to various types of proteins and in the presence
of different adjuvants evaluate the
capability of the conjugate to induce a cellular immune response and determine
if
protection can be provided against
lethal challenge in mice and primates.
3. 2001-52100-11314 Inzana (PI) 9/01-9/05
$650,000 10%
NSF-USDA/CSREES
Complete genome sequencing of the Bovine Pathogen Haemophilus somnus
The
major goal of this project is to sequence and annotate the genome of Haemophilus somnus strain 2336.
4. 99-35204-7670 and 2003-35204-13637 Inzana (PI) 8/99-9/06 $520,000 20%
USDA/CREES
Molecular basis of LOS phase
variation, phosphocholine expression, and sialylation in Haemophilus somnus virulence and colonization
The major goals of this project are to investigate the genetic basis of
LOS phase variation and sialylation, and determine how phase variation and
sialylation affects virulence and pathogenesis in animal model systems.
COMPLETED
1.
98-35204-6811 Inzana (PI) 12/98-11/01 $180,000 15%
USDA/CREES
The molecular basis for Actinobacillus
pleuropneumoniae capsule in virulence
The major goals of this project were to determine if the
type or quantity of capsular polysaccharide affected virulence in the swine
pathogen Actinobacillus (Haemophilus)
pleuropneumoniae. This was done by
knocking out capsule biosynthesis genes and complementing the mutation to alter
the quantity of the original capsule type or cloning
capsule genes from another serotype in
order to change the type of capsule expressed.
2.
97-39210-5006 Inzana (PI) 10/97-10/00 $182,000 15%
USDA/CREES
Risk assessment of release of
recombinant Actinobacillus
pleuropneumoniae
The goals of this research were to determine the risk of a
recombinant, attenuated strain of A.
pleuropneumoniae to transfer a kanamycin resistance gene from its genome to
other bacteria in the animal or for the strain to persist in the animal.